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Scheme of activation of the common mucosal immune system by oral vaccine

Activation of the common mucosal immune system by oral vaccine

By exploring the mechanisms of the Common Mucosal Immune System (CMIS), orally administered vaccines are capable of activating coordinated immune responses across different mucosal sites in the body. In this content, we explain how local activation in the GALT triggers protective effects in distant mucosal tissues, such as the respiratory tract, thereby expanding the reach of immune protection.

Picture 2. Cranio-ventral consolidation of the lung can be seen with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae.

The different sounds of cough

11-May-2020

Respiratory pathogens produce different coughs. Any coughing by pigs in a grow-out barn can vary according to the infection present, so it is worthwhile to listen carefully.